POTENTIAL AND LEVEL UTILIZATION OF SKIPJACK (Katsuwonus pelamis) IN THE BUNGUS OCEAN FISHING PORT WEST SUMATERA PROVINCE
Abstract
The skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis) in Bungus Ocean Fishing Port has been evaluated for its sustainable potential using the surplus production approach method. The findings indicate a strong alignment with the Fox approach model. The estimated sustainable potential for skipjack is 471 tonnes per year, with an ideal effort of 45 trips annually. The analysis indicates a moderate utilization status, with an average skipjack utilization rate of 62.76%. It is evident that around 37.24% of its maximum sustainable potential, equivalent to 154.74 tonnes per year, is still unexplored. In addition, the catch rate of skipjack is relatively high at 96.14%, indicating that there is still some untapped potential, with 3.86% of the optimal fishing effort or two trips per year remaining unused. As a result, it is recommended that a total allowable catch of 341 tons be set in order to ensure the long-term sustainability of skipjack harvesting in the area.
Downloads
References
Sibagariang, O.P., Fauziyah, F., Agustriani, F. Analisis Potensi Lestari Sumberdaya Perikanan Tuna Longline di Kabupaten Cilacap, Jawa Tengah. Maspari Journal, 2011; 3(2): 24-29.
Rosana, N., Parasita, V.D. Potensi dan Tingkat Pemanfaatan Ikan sebagai Dasar Pengembangan Sektor Perikanan di Selatan Jawa Timur. Jurnal Kelautan, 2015; 8(2).
Bramantya, A. Studi Tentang Potensi dan Tingkat Pemanfataan Sumberdaya Ikan Pelagis Besar di Provinsi Maluku Utara Ternate. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor, 2013.
Saputro, P. Tingkat Pemanfaatan Perikanan Demersal di Perairan Kabupaten Rembang. Journal of Fisheries Utilization Management and Technology, 2014; 3(9):1- 9.
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik. Badan Pusat Statistik Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung dalam Angka, 2019.
Anggraeni, R. Beberapa Aspek Biologi Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) dalam Kaitannya untuk Pengelolaan Perikanan di PPP Sadeng Kabupaten Gunungkidul Yogyakarta. Diponegoro Journal of Maquares, 2015; 4(3): 230-239.
Radjawane, C., Darmanto, Y.S., Swastawati, F. Kajian Kandungan Histamin Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) Segar dan Asap pada Sentra Pengolahan Ikan Asap di Kota Ambon. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kelautan 2016, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, 27 Juli 2016. 316-320, 2016.
Spare, P., Venema, S.C. Introduksi Pengkajian Stok Ikan Tropis Buku: Manual. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perikanan, Penerjemah. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perikanan. Jakarta, 1999.
Widodo, J., Suadi, S. Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Perikanan Laut. Gadjah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta, 2006.
Irhamsyah, I., Azizah, N., Aulia, H. Tingkat Pemanfaatan dan Potensi Maksimum Lestari Sumberdaya Cumi-Cumi (Loligo sp) di Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Bul PSP, 2013; 21(2): 181-192.
Ali, A. Mikrobiologi Dasar. Badan Penerbit Universitas Negeri Makassar. Makassar, 2005.
Passingi, N. Model Produksi Surplus untuk Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) di Teluk Banten, Kabupaten Serang, Provinsi Banten. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor, 2011.
Copyright (c) 2024 Arthur Brown, Rina Ade Citra Purba
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors submitting manuscripts should understand and agree that the copyright of manuscripts of the article shall be assigned/transferred to the "Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences". This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International License, where Authors and Readers can copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, as well as remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, but they must give appropriate credit (cite to the article or content), provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. If you remix, transform or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
