Distribution of Bivalve Abundance in the Intertidal Zone of Bandar Laksamana Sub-District, Bengkalis District, Riau Province

Authors

  • Muhammad Sabirin Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau Author
  • Joko Samiaji Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau Author
  • Efriyeldi Efriyeldi Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31258/

Keywords:

Bandar Laksamana, Bivalves, Organic matter

Abstract

This study was conducted in June 2022 to know the diversity and abundance of bivalve species as well as know the relationship between the total organic matter content of sediments and the abundance of bivalves found in the intertidal zone of coastal waters of Bandar Laksamana District. This research was conducted using the survey method, where each station consisted of 3 plots perpendicular to the coastline. Station 1 is in Tenggayun Village, Station 2 is in Api-Api Village, and Station 3 is in Parit Satu Api-Api Village. Observations and sampling were conducted directly in the field and then analyzed at the Marine Biology Laboratory, Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. Based on the research results, it is known that the highest abundance of bivalves is found at Station 2, which is 2.07 ind/m2 with an organic content of 2.44%. At the same time, the lowest abundance of bivalves is found at station 1, which is 0.44 ind/m2 with an organic content of 0.91%. The bivalves found include Corbicula javanica, Anadara granosa, Solen sp, Pharella acutidens, and Anadara antiquata.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahyuni, M., Izmiarti, I., Afrizal, A. (2014). Kepadatan populasi dan distribusi ukuran kerang Contradens sp di Perairan Tanjung Mutiara Danau, Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas, 3(3):168-174.

Ardi. (2002). Pemanfaatan makrozoobenthos sebagai indikator kualitas perairan pesisir. Available at URL http://rudyct.tripod.com/sem2_012/ardi.htm. (Access Date February 27, 2023).

Arif, S.N., Samiaji, J., Siregar, S.H. (2017). Mollusca and arthropod abundance in the ecosystem area of mangrove Sungaitohor Village Kepulauan Meranti Regency, Riau Province. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, 6(1): 1-11.

Brower, J.E., Zar, J.H., Von Ende, C.N. (1990). Field and laboratory methods for general ecology. 3rded. Wm. C. Brown Publ., Dubuque. 237 pp.

Efriyeldi, E., Kurniawan, R. (2023). Growth, mortality, exploitation rate, and recruitment of blood clam (Anadara granosa) in the Rangsang Barat Waters, Riau Province. Jurnal Natur Indonesia, 21(1): 7-14

Efriyeldi., Effendi, I. (2022). Aspects of reproduction biology of blood cockle (Anadara granosa) in Pasir Limau Kapas waters. AACL Bioflux, 15(4): 1648-1655

Fahlefi, S. (2016). Kadar logam berat timbal (Pb) pada akar dan daun mangrove di Pelabuhan Ikan di Rayeuk Aceh Timur. Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan. Universitas Syiah Kuala.

Nasution, S. (2009). Biomassa kerang Anadara granosa pada perairan Pantai Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Jurnal Natur Indonesia, 12(1): 61- 66.

Niamaimandi, N. (2012). Biological parameters and abundance of the razor clam (Solen brevis) from the Bushers Area of the Persian Gulf. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 1(1):1-6.

Nurfakih, A., Suryono, C.A., Sunaryo, S. (2013). Studi kandungan bahan organik sedimen terhadap kelimpahan bivalvia di Perairan Semarang Bagian timur. Journal of Marine Research, 2(3): 173-180.

Ramadhan, M.F., Nasution, S., Efriyeldi. (2017). Karakteristik habitat dan populasi kerang bambu (Solen lamarckii) di zona intertidal Desa Teluk Lancar Kecamatan Bantan Kabupaten Bengkalis. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan, 22(1): 36-43.

Razak, A. (20020. Dinamika karakteristik fisika - kimia sedimen dan hubungannya dengan struktur komunitas molusca benthik di Muara Bandar Bakali Padang. Program Pasca Sarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Rifardi. (2008). Tekstur sedimen; sampling dan analisis. Unri Press. Pekanbaru. 101pp.

Ulfa, M., Nasution, S., Tanjung, A. (2020). Karakteristik habitat dan struktur populasi kerang bambu (Solen lamarckii, Chenu 1843) di zona intertidal Desa Api-Api Kecamatan Bandar Laksamana Kabupaten Bengkalis. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan, 18(2): 43-48.

Zakarsyi, M., Zayadi, M.H., Laili, S. (2016). Diversitas dan pola distribusi bivalvia di zona intertidal daerah pesisir Kecamatan Ujung Pangkah Kabupaten Gresik. Jurnal Ilmiah Biosintropis (Bioscience-Tropical), 2(1): 1-10.

Downloads

Published

2024-02-05

Issue

Section

Articles