ABUNDANCE AND DISTRIBUTION OF BLOOD CLAMS (Anadara granosa) IN COASTAL WATERS OF MEKARBARU VILLAGE KEPULAUAN MERANTI
Abstract
This research is expected to find out how abundance and distribution of blood clams (Anadara Granosa) in coastal waters of Mekarbaru village, Kepulauan Meranti District. In good conditions or during the season in a particular month there is more capture compared to when it is not in season. Analyze using descriptive analysis research methods using survey methods. The materials used in this study were blood clam samples (A.granosa), and aquades for tool rinsing. The results of this study can be concluded that the average abundance of blood clams of A. granosa in the coastal waters of Mekarbaru Village, Kepulauan Meranti District is different. The highest average blood clam abundance was found at station III which was 21.86 Ind / m2 and the lowest was at station II which was 19.63 Ind/m2. The size distribution of blood clams A. granosa can be seen that dominating is the size of <25 mm (small), while the size of 25-30 mm (Medium) is only found at each station. The abundance of small blood clams A. granosa is influenced by the content of sediment organic matter and water quality in the coastal waters of Mekarbaru Village, Kepulauan Meranti Regency.
Downloads
References
Barus, T.A. (2004). Pengantar Limnologi Studi Leksono Tentang Ekosistem Air Dan Daratan. USU Perss. Medan.
Broom, M.J. (1985). The Biology and Culture of Marine Bivalvae Molluscs of Genus Anadara. (p. 37). International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management. Manila.
Brotowidjoyo, M.D., T. Djoko dan M. Eko. (1995). Pengantar Lingkungan Perairan Dan Budidaya Air. (p. 64). Penerbit Liberty. Yogyakarta.
Brower, J.Z., C. Jerrold, and V. Ende. (1990). Field and Laboratory Methods for General Zoology. (p. 162). Third edition. United States of America: W.M.C Brown Publisher. America.
Dahuri, R., J. Rais., S.P. Ginting, dan M.J. Sitepu, (1996). Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Hayati Wilayah Pesisir dan Laut Secara Terpadu. (p. 305). Jakarta. Pradya Pramitha.
Hutabarat, S dan S.M. Evans. (1985). Pengantar Oseaonografi. (p.159). Universitas Indonesia Press. Jakarta.
Kira, T. (1976). Shell of The Western Pasific in Colour. Vol I & II Hoikusha Publ, Co, (Osaka) Japan.
Latifah, A. (2011). Karakteristik Morfologi Kerang Darah. Departemen Teknologi Hasil Perairan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Levinton, J.S. (1982). Marine Ecology. (p. 235-269). Prentice Hall, Inc. America.
Nurdin, J., N. Marusin, Izmiarti, A. Asmara, R. Deswandi dan J. Marzuki. (2006). “Kepadatan Populasi dan Pertumbuhan Kerang Darah Anadara antiquate L. (Bivalvia: Arcidae) di Teluk Sungai Pisang, Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat” Makara Sains, Volume 10(2), Pages 96-101.
Nybakken. (1992). Biologi Laut, Suatu Pendekatan Ekologi. (p. 459). PT. Gramedia Jakarta.
Odum, E.P. (1993). Dasar-Dasar Ekologi. (p. 697) Penterjemahan: T. Samingan dan B. Srigandono. Gajah Mada University Press.Yogyakarta
Romimohtarto, K. (1985). Kualitas Air dalam Budidaya Laut. WBL/05/WP-13 Bandar Lampung 28 Oktb-1 Nov 1985.
Shofiyanti, E.R. dan A.D. Siswanto. (2013). Karakteristik Arus Permukaan dan Konsentrasi Total Suspended Solid (TSS) di Perairan Selat Madura, Kabupaten Bangkalan. Prosiding. Seminar Nasional Perikanan dan Kelautan. FPIK. Undip. Semarang.
Sitorus, D.B. (2008). Keanekaragaman dan Distribusi Bivalva serta Kaitannya dengan Faktor Fisika dan Kimia. Sekolah Pasca Sarjana. Universitas Sumatera Utara. (Tidak diterbitkan).
Soedharma, D. (1994). Keanekaragaman Makrobentos dan Hubungannya dengan Kualitas Lingkungan Pesisir Teluk Lampung. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan Dan Perikanan Indonesia. Volume II, pages 15-34.
Soegianto, A. (1994). Ekologi Kuantitatif. Penerbit Usaha Nasional. Surabaya.
Talman, S.G. and M.J. Keough. (2001). Impact of an Exotic elam, Corbula gibba, on the Commercial Scallop Pecten fumatus in Port Phillip Bay, South-East Australia: Evidence of Resource-Restricted Growth in a Subtidal Environment. Marine Ecology Progress Series. Volume 221(1), Pages 135-143.
Woodin, S.A. (1976). Abdul Larva Interraction In Dense Infauna. Asesemblages : Patterns Of Abudence, Jour. Mar. Res. Volume 34 (1), Pages 25-41.
Authors submitting manuscripts should understand and agree that the copyright of manuscripts of the article shall be assigned/transferred to the "Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences". This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International License, where Authors and Readers can copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, as well as remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, but they must give appropriate credit (cite to the article or content), provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. If you remix, transform or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.