POPULATION CONDITIONS OF ECHINOIDEA AND CORAL REEF COVERS IN PONCAN GODANG ISLAND, SIBOLGA, NORTH SUMATERA
Abstract
Poncan Godang Island is included in the appropriate category based on the suitability of land for the Sibolga tourist area, with the presence of tourism activities that can also affect the amount of biodiversity in it. Considering the importance of coral reefs for biodiversity and sea urchins which also have a role in coral reef ecosystems, it is necessary to conduct research on the condition of sea urchins population and the percentage of coral reefs on Poncan Godang Island. Sea urchin and coral reef data were collected using the Line Intercept Transect (LIT) method by monitoring directly on the transect line along 50 meters. The results obtained indicate that the population of sea urchins in the waters of Poncan Godang Island, North Sumatra can be described, that sea urchins do not affect the coral reef ecosystem because at stations 1 and 5 there is no sea urchin and the percentage of coral cover is classified as bad, but at station 3 there are 32 individuals with coral reef cover conditions, while at stations with The percentage of good coral cover is that at station 4 there are only 25 individuals, as well as at station 2 where the percentage of coral cover is higher than station 3 and there are no sea urchins
Downloads
References
Giyanto. A,M., T.A. Hadi, B. Agus, H. Muhammad, S. Abdullah, dan Y.I. Marindah. (2017). Status Terumbu Karang Indonesia 2017. Jakarta.
Radjab, A.W., A.S. Khouw, J.W. Mosse, dan P.A. Uneputty. (2010). Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Reproduksi Bulu Babi (Tripneustes gratilla L) di Laboratorium. Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi dan Pusat Penelitian Limnologi-LIPI.
Aziz, A. (1993). Beberapa Catatan Tentang Perikanan Bulu Babi. Balai Penelitian Biologi Laut. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi-LIPI. Jakarta
Clark, A.M. and F.W.E. Rowe. (1971). Monograph of Shallow Water Indo-west Pacific Echinoderms. London, Trustees of British Museum: 171-210.
Nystrom, M., C. Folke., F. Moberg. (2000). Coral Reef Disturbance and Resilience in A Human-Dominated Environment. Trends in Ecology and Evolution
Dinas Pariwisata Kota Sibolga. (2004). Selayang Pandang Kota Sibolga. 2004. Sibolga.
Sitanggang, L.P. (2006). Studi Pemanfaatan Ruang untuk Pengembangan Pariwisata di Kawasan Pesisir Sibolga. Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB. Bogor
Gomez, E. D. and H. Yap. (1984). Monitoring Reef Condition. dalam Kenchington, R.A. and B. Hudson E.T. (ed). Coral Reef Management Hand Book. Unesco Regional Office for Science and Technology for South East Asia. Jakarta, 187-195 pp.
Pranata, N.B., Muliadi, dan A,S.S. Sanova. (2018). Kondisi Ekosistem Terumbu Karang di Teluk Cina, Pulau Lemukutan, Kalimantan Timur. Jurnal Laut Khatulistiwa, 1(2): 9-16.
Prasetyo, A.B.T., L.P.S. Yuliadi, S. Astuty, D.J. Prihadi. (2018). Keterkaitan tipe substrat dan laju sedimentasi dengan kondisi tutupan terumbu karang di Perairan Pulau Panggang, Taman Nasional Kepulauan Seribu. Perikanan dan Kelautan, 9(2): 1-7
Thamrin, Setiawan, S.J., dan Siregar, S.H. (2011). Analisis Kepadatan Bulu Babi Diadema Setosum pada Kondisi Terumbu Karang Berbeda di Desa Mapur Kepulauan Riau. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Copyright (c) 2021 Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors submitting manuscripts should understand and agree that the copyright of manuscripts of the article shall be assigned/transferred to the "Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences". This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International License, where Authors and Readers can copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, as well as remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, but they must give appropriate credit (cite to the article or content), provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. If you remix, transform or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.