SENSITIVITY TEST OF VIBRIO sp BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM DUMAI SEA WATERS TO ANTIBIOTICS (CIPROFLOXACIN, ERYTROMYCIN AND STREPTOMYCIN)
Abstract
The research was conducted from Feb until April 2019. The purpose of this study was to examine the resistance of Vibrio sp bacteria toward antibiotics (ciprofloxacin, streptomycin and erythromycin) isolated from Dumai sea waters. The spread of Vibrio sp bacteria has been found in sea waters, Vibrio sp bacteria have been found on the surface of faecal contaminated water and the existence of the population is related to organic waste disposal. Antibiotic susceptibility test was performed using Kirby-Bauer method. Resistance test showed that isolated V2, V9, V11, V13, V19, V23, V24 dan V28 were resistant to antibiotic ciprofloxacin, streptomycin and erythromycin with inhibitory zones ranging from 7,1 to 31,7 mm. . Isolated V2 and V9 are resistant to erythromycin, isolated V11, V13, V19, V23 and V28 are resistant to streptomycin and isolated V24 is resistant to ciprofloxacin.
Downloads
References
Feliatra., Y. Fitria, dan Nursyirwani. (2012). Antagonis Bakteri Probiotik yang Diisolasi dari Usus dan Lambung Ikan Kerapu Bebek (Cromileptes altivelis) terhadap Bakteri Patogen. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan, volume 17(1), pages 16-25
Jatwetz, E., J.Melnick. (2005). Jakarta: EGC Jawetz, Melnick and Adelberg Mikrobiologi Kedokteran.
Mahbubillah, MA. (2011). Buku Budidaya Udang Vannamei
Melki., W. Ayu, Kurniati. (2010). Uji Antibakteri Ekstrak Gracilaria sp (Rumput Laut) terhadap Bakteri Escherichia coli dan Staphylococcus aureus. Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya-Indonesia
Moritania, R., I. Effendi, Feliatra. (2019). Isolation and Antagonism of Bacteria Test of Biota in the Mangrove Ecosystem Kayu Ara River Siak Regency. Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences, volume 2(3), pages 21-27
Sari, Y.N.M., S. Sumyarti dan Jamsari. 2013. Isolasi, Karakterisasi dan Identifikasi DNA Bakteri Asam Laktat (BAL) yang Berpotensi Sebagai Antimikroba dari Fermentasi Markisa Kuning (Passiflora edulisvar flavicarfa). Jurnal Kimia Unand (ISSN No. 2303-3401), Vol 2(2).
Syawal, H., R. Karnila, A. Dirta, R. Kurniawan. (2017). Ekstrak Daun Rhizophora sp. Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bakteri Streptococcus agalactiae dan Edwardsiella tarda. Jurnal Veteriner, volume 18(4), pages 604-609
Wolf, C.E dan W.R Gibbons. (1996). Improved method for the determination of nisin. Journal Appl. Bacteriology, volume 80(4), pages 453-457.
Yuhana, N., A. Irianto dan H. Pramono. 2011. Rekayasa Mikroorganisme Inisiator Perifiton pada Kolam Budidaya Ikan Tilapia dengan Pemberian Konsorsia Mikroorganisme Unggul. Jurnal Perikanan (J. Fish Sci.), volume XIII(1), pages 13-21
Copyright (c) 2020 Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors submitting manuscripts should understand and agree that the copyright of manuscripts of the article shall be assigned/transferred to the "Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences". This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International License, where Authors and Readers can copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, as well as remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, but they must give appropriate credit (cite to the article or content), provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. If you remix, transform or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.